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Medication Guide • Reviewed by Dr. Tiffany Delacruz, DVM

Omeprazole (Prilosec) for Dogs

Omeprazole is a strong acid reducer used in dogs for ulcers, severe acid reflux, and protection of the stomach in dogs taking NSAIDs or steroids long-term.

Generic: omeprazole Class: Proton pump inhibitor (acid reducer) Over-the-counter (vet guidance recommended)
Important: This page is an educational reference. Never start, stop, or change your pet's medication without veterinary guidance. Specific dosing depends on your pet's weight, condition, and other medications. To get a personalized prescription or refill, talk to a licensed RexVet veterinarian.

What Omeprazole (Prilosec) is used for in dogs

  • Stomach ulcers
  • Severe acid reflux
  • Erosive esophagitis
  • NSAID-associated GI protection

How it works

Omeprazole blocks the proton pump in stomach cells, dramatically reducing acid production (90%+).

Available formulations

10 mg tablet (OTC)

20 mg capsule

Compounded liquid

Side effects to know

Common side effects

  • Mild GI upset
  • Decreased appetite
  • Diarrhea

These usually resolve on their own. If they persist past the first few doses, ask your vet.

Call your vet immediately if you see

  • Long-term overuse may affect bone density or B12 absorption (rare in dogs)

Drug interactions

  • Reduces absorption of some drugs (e.g. ketoconazole)
  • Increases plasma levels of others

When not to use

  • Severe liver disease
  • Documented hypersensitivity

Monitoring during treatment

Long-term use should be supervised — taper rather than stop abruptly when discontinuing.

Need a Omeprazole (Prilosec) refill?

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Book a vet visit — $64.99

Omeprazole (Prilosec) for Dogs

Frequently asked questions

Can I give my dog Prilosec?

Yes — at vet-determined doses. The 10 mg OTC tablet is often used in medium-sized dogs.

How long does omeprazole take to work?

Effect builds over 3-5 days. Some dogs feel relief within hours, but full acid suppression takes a few days.

Should I give omeprazole with food?

Best given 30-60 minutes before food on an empty stomach for maximum effect.

Can RexVet prescribe omeprazole?

Yes — for severe acid reflux, ulcer treatment, or GI protection on long-term NSAIDs, RexVet can advise and prescribe.

Can I give omeprazole long-term?

For most dogs yes — but always under vet supervision. Long-term use can affect mineral absorption; periodic bloodwork is a good idea.

Medical review by Dr. Tiffany Delacruz, DVM

Chief Executive Officer & Lead Veterinarian, RexVet. Licensed in Florida, New York, and Virginia.

Last fact-checked: 2026-05-19

Sources

This page is an educational reference and does not replace veterinary advice. Always consult a licensed veterinarian before starting, changing, or stopping medication for your pet.