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Medication Guide • Reviewed by Dr. Tiffany Delacruz, DVM

Methimazole (Felimazole, Tapazole) for Cats

Methimazole is the most common prescription treatment for hyperthyroidism in cats — a condition affecting roughly 10% of senior cats.

Generic: methimazole Class: Antithyroid medication Prescription required FDA-approved for cats
Important: This page is an educational reference. Never start, stop, or change your pet's medication without veterinary guidance. Specific dosing depends on your pet's weight, condition, and other medications. To get a personalized prescription or refill, talk to a licensed RexVet veterinarian.

What Methimazole (Felimazole, Tapazole) is used for in cats

  • Hyperthyroidism in cats
  • Pre-radioactive-iodine treatment workup

How it works

Methimazole blocks thyroid hormone production in the thyroid gland, lowering circulating T4 levels back toward normal.

Available formulations

2.5 mg tablet

5 mg tablet (Felimazole)

Transdermal gel (compounded)

Compounded liquid

Side effects to know

Common side effects

  • Vomiting
  • Decreased appetite
  • Lethargy (first 1-4 weeks)

These usually resolve on their own. If they persist past the first few doses, ask your vet.

Call your vet immediately if you see

  • Bone marrow suppression (rare)
  • Liver toxicity (rare)
  • Facial itching/scratching (allergic)

Drug interactions

  • Other immune-affecting drugs

When not to use

  • Cats with bone marrow disease
  • Documented hypersensitivity

Monitoring during treatment

Bloodwork at 2-3 weeks after starting, then 1-2 months, then every 3-6 months long-term. T4 level guides dose adjustments.

Need a Methimazole (Felimazole, Tapazole) refill?

RexVet is the first 501(c)(3) non-profit online vet service in the U.S. Talk to a licensed veterinarian by video, get your cats's Methimazole (Felimazole, Tapazole) prescription, and have it shipped through RexVetRx — all for $64.99 per visit.

Book a vet visit — $64.99

Methimazole (Felimazole, Tapazole) for Cats

Frequently asked questions

How long does my cat need methimazole?

Methimazole manages hyperthyroidism but doesn't cure it — most cats stay on it for life unless they receive radioactive iodine (I-131) treatment, which can cure the condition.

Methimazole pills or transdermal gel?

Both work. Transdermal gel (applied to the ear) is easier for cats who hate pills, but absorption is more variable. Many vets start with pills and switch if administration is a problem.

Can RexVet refill methimazole?

Yes, for cats with established hyperthyroidism and current bloodwork. RexVet manages chronic refills through RexVetRx via video visit.

What's the cure for cat hyperthyroidism?

Radioactive iodine (I-131) at a specialty facility is curative for ~95% of cats. It's a one-time treatment ($1,500-2,500) that often pays back vs years of methimazole + monitoring.

What if my cat won't take the pill?

Try pill pockets, soft food hiding, or asking your vet about a chicken-flavored compounded liquid or transdermal gel.

Medical review by Dr. Tiffany Delacruz, DVM

Chief Executive Officer & Lead Veterinarian, RexVet. Licensed in Florida, New York, and Virginia.

Last fact-checked: 2026-05-19

Sources

This page is an educational reference and does not replace veterinary advice. Always consult a licensed veterinarian before starting, changing, or stopping medication for your pet.